Pauka ʻokiʻoki aʻa nahesa
ʻO ka ʻōmole aʻa ipu nahesa, i loaʻa mai ka mea kanu ʻo Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms, ua hana ʻia i loko o ka pauka ʻōmole ʻeleʻele me ka lakio o ka nui o 10:1, a i ʻole ka monomer extract o ka 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, he waikawa phenolic ia i loaʻa i loko o nā mea kanu like ʻole a ua aʻo ʻia no kona mau pono olakino.
Ua ʻike ʻia ka waikawa 4-Hydroxybenzoic no kona mau waiwai antioxidant a me anti-inflammatory. Ua noiʻi ʻia no kona kuleana kūpono i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke olakino ʻili, a me kona mau hopena antioxidant e hiki ke kōkua i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ka pono. Eia kekahi, ua aʻo ʻia no kona mau waiwai antimicrobial a me antifungal.
He ʻano kumu waina ʻāina wela a me ka subtropical ʻo Trichosanthes rosthornii i loko o ka ʻohana kukama (Cucurbitaceae). Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia he gualou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ke ālai ʻana o ka thoracic, angina, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, ka myocardial infarction, ka maʻi puʻuwai pulmonary, kekahi mau maʻi cerebral ischaemic, a pēlā aku.
He ʻano ʻē ke ʻano o Trichosanthes rosthornii, me nā ʻano cylindrical, spindle, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana he 8-16 cm ka lōʻihi a me 1.5-5.5 cm ke anawaena. He melemele-keʻokeʻo a melemele paha kona ʻaoʻao waho me nā wrinkles longitudinal, nā ʻōpala aʻa, a me nā lenticels transverse concave iki. He paʻa ke ʻano, a he keʻokeʻo a melemele paha ka haki, starchy, a he melemele lāʻau. ʻAʻohe ona ʻala akā ʻawaʻawa iki ka ʻono.
| Inoa Huahana: | ʻAkika 4-Hydroxybenzoic maʻemaʻe |
| CAS: | 99-96-7 |
| MF: | C7H6O3 |
| MW: | 138.12 |
| Nā EINECS: | 202-804-9 |
| Nā Waiwai Kemika o ka waikawa 4-Hydroxybenzoic | |
| Kiko heheʻe | 213-217 °C (mālamalama ʻia) |
| Kikowaena paila | 213.5°C (manaʻo kikoʻī) |
| ka nui o ka paʻa | 1,46 g/cm3 |
| FEMA | 3986 | 4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID |
| helu kuhikuhi refractive | 1.4600 (kuhikuhi) |
| Fp | 199 °C |
| mahana mālama | E mālama ma lalo o +30°C. |
| ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia | methanol: hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia 5%, maopopo a noe iki, ʻaʻohe kala a melemele iki |
| pka | 4.48 (ma 19ºC) |
| palapala | Pauka kristal |
| kala | Keʻokeʻo a i ka niho ʻelepani |
Ua pili ka ʻāpana aʻa ʻōpala nahesa (Trichosanthes rosthornii) me kekahi mau pono olakino a me nā hiʻohiʻona, e like me:
Nā Waiwai Antioxidant:Ma muli o kāna mau pūhui antioxidant, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i ke kaumaha oxidative a hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā maʻi maʻi.
Nā hopena anti-inflammatory:Loaʻa paha iā ia nā waiwai anti-inflammatory, hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana mumū i loko o ke kino.
Nā Hoʻohana Lāʻau Lapaʻau Kuʻuna:Hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna no ke olakino hanu, nā maʻi ʻili, a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
Ola Kino ʻIli:Nā pono kūpono no ke olakino ʻili, e like me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ho'ōla ʻana i nā ʻeha a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kekahi mau kūlana ʻili.
Ka Mana Antimicrobial:Ua hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi he mau waiwai antimicrobial kona, he mea pono i ke kaua ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi.
Nā Mea Hoʻohui Lāʻau Laʻau:Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau no kona mau waiwai hoʻolaha olakino.
Loaʻa i ka ʻāpana Trichosanthes rosthornii nā noi kūpono ma nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me:
Lāʻau Lapaʻau Kuʻuna:Hoʻohana ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna no nā maʻi hanu, nā maʻi ʻili, a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
Nā Mea Hoʻohui Lāʻau Laʻau:Hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā ʻano mea kanu no kona mau pono olakino.
Nā Huahana Mālama ʻIli:Hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano hana mālama ʻili e like me nā kirīmi a me nā lotions ma muli o kona mau pono kūpono no ke olakino ʻili.
Nā ʻano hana Antioxidant:Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻohui antioxidant a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ka pono.
Nā huahana anti-inflammatory:Ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻoponopono i nā kūlana pili i ka mumū.
Nā noi Antimicrobial:Ka hoʻohana kūpono ʻana i nā huahana i manaʻo ʻia e hakakā i kekahi ʻano maʻi a i ʻole he mea mālama kūlohelohe i nā huahana hoʻonani a mālama pilikino paha.
ʻO ka 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo p-hydroxybenzoic acid, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea hana nui mai ka ʻōpala aʻa Snake gourd (Trichosanthes rosthornii), he waikawa phenolic me nā hana like ʻole a me nā pono kūpono, e like me:
Nā Waiwai Antioxidant:Hōʻike ka 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid i ka hana antioxidant, ka mea e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻopau i nā radical manuahi a hōʻemi i ke kaumaha oxidative i loko o ke kino.
Nā hopena anti-inflammatory:Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai anti-inflammatory, hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana mumū.
Mea mālama:Ma muli o kona mau waiwai antimicrobial, hoʻohana ʻia ia i mea mālama i nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ola Kino ʻIli:Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā huahana mālama ʻili no kona mau pono kūpono i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke olakino ʻili a me ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni.
Ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka metabolism:He kuleana kona i nā kaʻina hana metabolic like ʻole i loko o ke kino.
Noiʻi:Ua aʻo ʻia hoʻi no kāna mau noi therapeutic hiki ke hana i nā wahi e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka neuroprotection.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ʻo ka 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid kēia mau hana kūpono, pono ka noiʻi hou aku e hoʻomaopopo piha i kāna mau hana hana a me kāna mau noi kikoʻī ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻŌpala a me ka lawelawe
Ka hoʻopili ʻana
* Ka Manawa Hoʻouna: Ma kahi o 3-5 mau lā hana ma hope o kāu uku.
* Pūʻolo: I loko o nā pahu fiber me ʻelua mau ʻeke plastik i loko.
* Kaumaha ʻupena: 25kgs/pahu, Kaumaha Nui: 28kgs/pahu
* Ka nui a me ka leo o ka pahu: ID42cm × H52cm, 0.08 m³/ Pahu
* Mālama ʻana: Mālama ʻia ma kahi maloʻo a me kahi anu, e mālama ʻia mai ka mālamalama ikaika a me ka wela.
* Ka Manawa Palena: ʻElua makahiki ke mālama pono ʻia.
Hoʻouna ʻana
* DHL Express, FEDEX, a me EMS no nā nui i emi ma mua o 50KG, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ka lawelawe DDU.
* Hoʻouna ʻia ma ke kai no nā nui ma luna o 500 kg; a loaʻa nō hoʻi ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ka lewa no 50 kg a ʻoi.
* No nā huahana waiwai nui, e koho i ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ka ea a me ka DHL express no ka palekana.
* E ʻoluʻolu e hōʻoia inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka ʻae ʻana ke hiki aku nā waiwai i kāu dute ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kahi kauoha. No nā mea kūʻai mai Mekiko, Tureke, Italia, Romania, Rusia, a me nā wahi mamao ʻē aʻe.
Nā ʻAno Uku a me ka Hoʻouna ʻana
Hoʻolaha wikiwiki
Ma lalo o 100kg, 3-5 lā
Maikaʻi ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai mai kēlā puka a i kēia puka
Ma ke Kai
Ma luna o 300kg, Ma kahi o 30 mau lā
Pono ka ʻelele hoʻokuʻu loea o ka lawelawe awa a i awa
Ma ka mokulele
100kg-1000kg, 5-7 lā
Pono ka ʻelele hoʻomaʻemaʻe loea lawelawe mokulele i ke kahua mokulele
Nā kikoʻī hana (Pakuhi Kahe)
1. Ke kūʻai ʻana a me ka ʻohi ʻana
2. Ka unuhi ʻana
3. Hoʻohuihui a me ka Hoʻomaʻemaʻe
4. Hoʻomaloʻo
5. Hoʻonohonoho ʻana
6. Ka Mana Kūlana
7. Ka hoʻopili ʻana 8. Ka hoʻolaha ʻana
Palapala hōʻoia
It ua hōʻoia ʻia e ISO, HALAL, a me KOSHER palapala hōʻoia.
